Sanitation and Housing Conditions Alexandria, Virginia Essay -- Urban

Alexandria is an independent metropolis in the race of Virginia and is recognized as one of the best places to live and do stock on the east coast. The citys urban planning showcases the citys vibrant, diverse, historic, and unique neighborhoods. Urban planning began there in the nineteenth Century. Urban populations rose drastically, and a host of problems came with it unsanitary conditions, overcrowding, and corruption of government. economic depressions promoted a climate of social unrest, violence, labor strikes, and disease (Rose, 1997). In the send-off of the nineteenth century, development of American cities often took a compact, mixed-use form, reminiscent of that undercoat in places like old town Alexandria. By the early twentieth century, the focus was on the geography of water supplies, sewer disposal, and urban battery-acid (Virginia Places, 2010). This paper will discuss the citys historical and present-day(prenominal) sanitation program and housing accommoda tions for sewage disposal. Before the 19th Century, sewage disposal was virtually unknown until the first American cities were built any(prenominal) the 1700s. Human waste was originally disposed of in the woods, but some wealthy Virginians built large houses and used chamber pots to do their byplay indoors, and the contents would be thrown into the back yard. Later, as towns developed, waste was tossed into the streets to break up or be washed away in the rainstorms (Virginia Places, 2010). Privies or outhouses were overly built in back yards and were commonly used to dispose of waste. Toilets, besides known as water closets, were put into homes in the mid 19th Century in the United States. The water closet had indoor plumbing where piping was run through the roof, and a gravity ... ...thier ecology do the city easier to sustain into the coming years. Works CitedFrederick Law Olmsted (2009). FrederickLawOlmsted.com . Retrieved December 28, 2010, from http//www.frede ricklawolmsted.com/Lifeframe.htm register (2010). Alexandria Sanitation Authority (ASA). Retrieved December 28, 2010, from http//www.alexsan.com/Levy, J.M. (2011). Contemporary Urban Planning (9th ed). amphetamine Saddle River, NJRose, J. K. (1997, November 8). The city beautiful movement. University of Virginia. Retrieved December 28, 2010, from http//xroads.virginia.edu/cap/citybeautiful/city.html sewage treatment in Virginia (2010). Virginia Places. Retrieved December 28, 2010, from http//www.virginiaplaces.org/waste/sewer.htmlUrban planning (2010). cosmos Lingo Translation. Retrieved December 28, 2010, from http//www.worldlingo.com/ma/enwiki/en/Urban_planning